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 | News: Fine clients to get hookers off the street |
By IRENE CHAPPLE - Sunday Star Times | Sunday, 6 May 2007
A review of prostitution laws will propose fining clients
who buy sex off street workers in an effort to limit the industry to
brothels.
The prostitution industry has been under review by a United
Future-led group and the Ministry of Justice since it was legalised in
2003. Both reports have considered numbers of prostitutes now working,
health and safety issues, and anecdotal stories around women being
brought into New Zealand specifically to work in the industry. Inland
Revenue figures on the number of prostitutes are not available because
there is no industry tax code, but there are believed to be around 6000
in New Zealand. The Prostitution Working Group, made up of
United Future MP Gordon Copeland, former United Future MP Larry
Baldock, and Labour MP Marian Hobbs, was part of United Future's
confidence and supply agreement with Labour. The report will be
released next month and will contain at least three major
recommendations. Copeland said the review group - which had met
with around 243 people representing city councils, residents, and
prostitution and welfare groups - had pinpointed several legal issues
for improvement. Copeland said legalised brothels meant there
was no need for street prostitution, which carried more dangers than
working in a brothel. "We would look to bring in sanctions for buyers on the street... there are people as young as 12 out there ." Copeland,
who voted against the act when it passed by just one vote, said the
group's aim was to get rid of street prostitution. He said Christchurch people, in particular, had raised concerns about the number of prostitutes working there. "People living in Manchester Street came to us in big numbers." Penalties
for buyers would be "an absolute key recommendation" of the report,
which had "huge support" from women's groups. It would also
re-introduce policing of the industry to crack down on underage
prostitution and violent behaviour by clients. Copeland said
the report would also recommend halving the number of prostitutes who
can work in suburban brothels from four to two, and cracking down on
underage prostitutes by getting at least two forms of identification
for brothel workers. However, the Prostitution Law Review
Committee chair Paul Fitzharris - a former police assistant
commissioner - said punishing clients was not necessarily a deterrent
and some prostitutes wanted to work on the streets. Fitzharris
also rejected Copeland's claim that prostitute numbers had increased
four-fold. He said research conducted by his committee - which will
make its final report next year - showed numbers had stayed steady or
decreased. Copeland said he believed young people dressed in
"hoodies" - rather than mini- skirts - were operating as prostitutes
and had not been counted. However, Fitzharris said his
committee's figures, collated by police and the Prostitutes'
Collective, was the most accurate count ever done. Both had heard anecdotal evidence of more Asian sex workers, some brought into the country specifically for the job. Fitzharris
warned against reading too much into anecdotal evidence, but one strip
club owner, Tony Garraway of Firecats in Hamilton, said the phenomena
had ruined conditions for New Zealand prostitutes. Garraway
said women from countries such as Thailand and China were charging as
little as $50 a job and undercutting the locals. He said there were
also health issues because the industry was no longer being closely
monitored. "I blame it on the fact they legalised it and nobody did any research on what was going to happen, they left it wide open."
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